The recent tsunami revealed that Sri Lanka neither had policy nor the capacity to identify dead bodies using modern techniques. Even the existing medico-legal services were not given priority during the immediate aftermath of the tsunami. Therefore, our strategic work since tsunami was designed to achieve the overall objectives of working towards a national policy on management of dead bodies and a nationwide service development to identify dead bodies following a disaster .
Therefore our work spanned from awareness-raising, advocacy to carrying out local demonstration projects in order to show that the work is feasible in Sri Lanka. In keeping with our philosophy of utilizing the vast pool of human resources available to the mother country from expatriates, we invited a Sri Lankan born senior forensic scientist from UK forensic sciences to hold a seminar as early as 26th of February 2005. We held a seminar titled ‘Forensic genetic services, from pre tsunami luxury to post tsunami necessity'.
Activities in the post tsunami relief period
We lobbied lawyers in Attorney General's Department, criminal investigators, forensic scientists from the Department of Government Analyst and other policy makers. Our representation to the parliamentary select committee on 'Steps to minimize damages from natural disasters' contained our policy on management of dead bodies. The newly elected (Nov 21, 2005) Sri Lankan President created a ministry on disaster management appointing head of parliamentary select committee on natural disasters to this new cabinet portfolio. Since then we have worked very closely with his ministry.
In keeping with our policy; working to strengthen statutory services, we have contributed to initiate a working plan to establish a comprehensive, islandwide, well co-ordinated scientific (state of the art) DVI system in Sri Lanka which could be activated within a short notice by the Disaster management Centre of the Ministry of Disaster Management and Human Rights. IRD's Disaster Management comprising of forensic scientists, a forensic odontologist, a geneticist, a physician, and a psychiatrist, participated in the expert committee on DVI at the DMC and provided the leadership to draft the DVI programme. This programme is currenty in the stage of implementation.
Our recommendations on dead bodies forwarded to the new ministry are included in the National Policy on Disaster Management which was formulated by the ministry. We gave the leadership on formulating a DVI policy for Sri Lanka.
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